Everyone’s favorite classic key lime pie is simple and easy to make! You’ll love the crisp graham cracker crust, creamy tart lime filling, and sweetened whipped cream topping.

sliced key lime pie in pie pan

Key lime pie has been one of my family’s favorite desserts for years. My husband often requests one for his birthday or Father’s Day, and I always look for any excuse to make one. (This recipe was originally published in 2008, so you can feel confident that it’s one I’ve made many times!)

It’s such an easy dessert to make, and key lime pie packs a whole lot of punch with minimal effort. You need less than 10 total ingredients to make this pie, between the crust, filling and topping. And, you can even use regular limes instead of key limes.

One bite and I know you’ll agree— this is the BEST key lime pie! The combination of sweet cookie crust with the rich, silky and zesty lime filling, and fluffy whipped cream is delicious, nostalgic, and irresistible.

slice of key lime pie on a plate with fork

Table of Contents

A little key lime pie history lesson

My family recently spent a week in Southern Florida and the Florida Keys, where we ate as much local key lime pie as we could. I also tried to understand a bit more about the creation and history of key lime pie, and here’s what I learned.

Before transportation between the Keys was easy, fresh milk was scarce and sweetened condensed milk was what everyone had access to. There’s a story that in the early 1900’s a fisherman offshore combined local key limes, cans of sweetened condensed milk, eggs and soda crackers to make a snack, and the first “key lime pie”. The acid in the limes simply curdled and thickened the eggs and milk. He shared his recipe with a local cook and the rest is history!

Over time the soda crackers were replaced with graham crackers, and the meringue topping that locals made using the leftover egg whites was replaced by whipped cream. Also, key lime pie was originally a no-bake pie, but nowadays we bake it because of concerns about raw eggs and because it makes for sturdier slices.

*My source for this information is the Blond Giraffe Key Lime Pie Factory in Key Largo, also our favorite spot for key lime pie in the Keys!

Ingredients you’ll need

Here’s everything you’ll need to make your own key lime pie at home:

key lime pie ingredients with labels
  • Graham cracker crumbsbrown sugar, melted buttersalt and cinnamon is what you’ll need to make the crust.
  • Two cans of sweetened condensed milk
  • Key limeskey lime juice, and/or regular limes, or a combo! Keep reading for more info.
  • Egg yolks
  • Heavy cream or heavy whipping cream for the topping.

You can use key limes or regular limes

Key limes have a slightly sweeter flavor than the regular limes you find at the grocery store, but they can be a pain to juice because they are so small. You can use either key limes or regular limes (actually called persian limes) for this key lime pie recipe, or a combination of fresh lime juice and bottled lime juice.

Using a combination of fresh juice and bottled juice gives you fresh flavor with a little more ease! Zest and juice 6-8 key limes or 1-2 regular limes and use bottled key lime juice to make up the difference to equal 1 cup. My favorite brand of bottled key lime juice is Nellie’s and Joe’s, which you can find in most grocery stores.

How to make key lime pie

  1. Prepare the graham cracker crust. Use a food processor to crush the crackers to crumbs, or you can use a ziplock bag and a rolling pin. Once you have crumbs, combine with brown sugar, melted butter, salt and cinnamon and press into the bottom and sides of a pie pan.graham cracker crust in pie pan
  2. Pre-bake the crust. Bake the crust by itself until it smells fragrant and it’s starting to just turn brown, about 6-8 minutes at 350°F. Pre-baking the crust makes sure it stays crisp and doesn’t get soggy.
  3. Combine the filling. In a large bowl whisk together the sweetened condensed milk, egg yolks, fresh lime zest and lime juice. It will be pretty thick.juicing key limes and mixing key lime pie filling
  4. Bake the pie. Pour the filling into the crust and bake for 18-22 minutes until the edges of the filling are firm but the center is still slightly wobbly when you gently jiggle it. pouring filling into pie crust
  5. Chill in the fridge. Let the pie cool to room temperature, then pop it in the fridge for at least an hour to firm it up before slicing. baked key lime pie in pie plate with whipped cream in a bowl and sliced limes
  6. Add toppings and serve. Whip the heavy cream to medium peaks (and sweeten with sugar and vanilla, if you want) and add to the top of the pie. Garnish with lime slices, or as desired.
top view of sliced key lime pie with whipped cream

Key lime pie toppings suggestions

Key lime pie doesn’t need much to stand out, but here are a few simple topping and garnish ideas.

  • Use a piping bag and tip to add whipped cream decorations. (For the topping in these photos I used a medium Ateco open star tip.)
  • Simply pile the whipped cream on top of the pie and use a spatula to gently spread it to the edges.
  • Sprinkle the top with fresh lime zest for a pop of green.
  • Top with lime slices

Recipe FAQs

How do you know when key lime pie is done?

Knowing when a key lime pie is done can be tricky! But it’s easier to figure out than you think. Key lime pie is properly baked when the center of the filling jiggles lightly when you gently shake the pie. The residual heat from the pie will finish setting up the center as it cools. If the filling wobbles all the way out to the edges, give it a few more minutes. If nothing wobbles, then the pie is overbaked and may crack as it cools. 

Can I make the crust with something other than graham crackers?

Gingersnaps or Biscoff cookies are great alternatives if you’re looking for a different flavor combination. If you are outside of the US or can’t find graham crackers, you can use digestive biscuits. See my graham cracker crust recipe and variations here.

How do you store key lime pie? How long does key lime pie last?

Key lime pie should be covered with plastic wrap and stored in the fridge. It will last for 3-4 days, or possibly longer (though the crust may get soggier over time).

Get the recipe

sliced key lime pie in pie pan
4 from 1 review

Key Lime Pie

Servings: 8 servings
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Chill Time: 1 hour
Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
Everyone’s favorite classic key lime pie is simple and easy to make! You’ll love the crisp graham cracker crust, creamy tart lime filling, and sweetened whipped cream topping.

Ingredients
 

Graham Cracker Crust

  • 2 cups (225 grams) graham cracker crumbs
  • ¼ cup (55 grams) packed light or dark brown sugar
  • 6 tablespoons (85 grams) butter , melted
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional)

Key Lime Filling

  • 28 ounce (795 grams) sweetened condensed milk (2 14-oz cans)
  • 5 large egg yolks
  • 1 cup (224 grams) lime or key lime juice
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lime zest

Whipped Cream Topping

  • 1 cup (227 grams) heavy cream
  • 1-2 tablespoon granulated sugar (optional)
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract (optional)

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 350°F.
  • Combine graham cracker crumbs, sugar, melted butter, salt and cinnamon (if using) and press into the bottom and sides of a 9-inch pie pan. Bake until it just starts to turn brown and smells toasty.
  • In a large bowl, mix together the sweetened condensed milk, egg yolks, lime juice, and zest.
  • Pour filling into the pie crust and bake until edges are firm but center still jiggles slightly when you gently shake the pan, about 20-25 minutes.
  • Let the pie cool to room temperature, then let it chill in the fridge for at least 1 hour before serving, though I prefer several hours to ensure sturdy slices.
  • With an electric mixer, beat heavy whipping cream, sugar and vanilla to medium peaks, then add to the top of the pie. You can simply spread it into an even layer on top, or use a piping bag and tip to make decorations. Add lime slices for garnish, if desired.
  • Slice, serve and enjoy!

Video

Notes

  • You can use either key limes or regular limes for this recipe. If you’d like to use bottled key lime juice, Nellie’s and Joe’s is my favorite brand. Since you need lime zest anyway, I recommend juicing a few limes (1-2 regular limes or 6-8 key limes) and then using bottled juice to make up the difference.
  • Baking time will vary slightly based on the pie dish you use, as some are a little wider than others. If you are using a smaller pie dish, the filling will be thicker and your pie may need to bake longer.
  • This pie will keep for 3-4 days, or possibly longer. Cover with plastic wrap and store in the refrigerator.
Calories: 185kcal, Carbohydrates: 29g, Protein: 5g, Fat: 6g, Saturated Fat: 3g, Cholesterol: 90mg, Sodium: 67mg, Potassium: 209mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 27g, Vitamin A: 237IU, Vitamin C: 6mg, Calcium: 152mg, Iron: 1mg
Cuisine: American
Course: Dessert
Author: Annalise Sandberg
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Note: This recipe was originally published September 2008 (that’s how long I’ve been making it!)